Training on Basic Techniques and Game Strategies in Volleyball for Physical Education Students at Universitas Nusa Cendana
Abstract
Background
Volleyball is a core component in physical education curricula and plays a significant role in developing motor skills, teamwork, and strategic thinking. However, many physical education students lack sufficient practical exposure to fundamental volleyball techniques and game strategies, which are essential for effective teaching and performance in future educational settings.
Objectives
This community service initiative aimed to enhance the volleyball instructional competence of Physical Education students at Universitas Nusa Cendana by providing intensive training in basic techniques and game strategies.
Methods
The training was conducted over a three-day period and involved 25 Physical Education students. The program included a combination of theoretical workshops, practical skill sessions, and simulated teaching experiences. Core components of the training focused on passing, serving, setting, spiking, team formations, and rotation systems. Data were collected using observational checklists and reflective feedback forms to evaluate the participants’ skill acquisition and instructional readiness.
Results
Participants demonstrated marked improvements in technical execution, particularly in passing and serving accuracy, spiking coordination, and court movement. Additionally, students gained a clearer understanding of offensive and defensive strategies, including team formations and rotational play. Reflections indicated increased confidence and readiness to teach volleyball in school environments.
Conclusion
The training program effectively enhanced the technical skills and pedagogical understanding of volleyball among Physical Education students. This initiative underscores the value of practical, structured training in preparing future educators to deliver high-quality sports instruction and suggests the need for similar programs across other sports disciplines.
References
Abduh, I., Saparia, A., Jumain, J., Ziulhaq, Z., & Usba, M. (2024). The Creativity of Physical Education Teachers, Sports, and Health. Musamus Journal of Physical Education and Sport (MJPES), 6(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.35724/mjpes.v6i2.6060
Adewale, M. D., Azeta, A., Abayomi-Alli, A., & Sambo-Magaji, A. (2024). Impact of artificial intelligence adoption on students’ academic performance in open and distance learning: A systematic literature review. Heliyon, 10(22), e40025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40025
Ahmed, Md. D., & Al Salim, Z. A. (2024). Provision of Quality Physical Education to enhance the motive of Physical Activity and its underlying Behavior among university students. Heliyon, 10(3), e25152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25152
Akbari, O., & Sahibzada, J. (2020). Students’ Self-Confidence and Its Impacts on Their Learning Process. American International Journal of Social Science Research, 5(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.46281/aijssr.v5i1.462
Akmal. (2024, October 9). Apa Itu PJOK? Pengertian, Manfaat, dan Pentingnya Dalam Pendidikan - Tips And Trick. https://daftarkampus.spmb.teknokrat.ac.id/apa-itu-pjok-pengertian-manfaat-dan-pentingnya-dalam-pendidikan/
Alamäki, A., Khan, U. A., Kauttonen, J., & Schlögl, S. (2024). An Experiment of AI-Based Assessment: Perspectives of Learning Preferences, Benefits, Intention, Technology Affinity, and Trust. Education Sciences, 14(12), 1386. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14121386
Amin, Mudasir. (2023). (PDF) Difficulties Faced by Border Area Secondary School Students. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/374294365_Difficulties_Faced_by_Border_Area_Secondary_School_Students
Andika, I. M. B., Nita, P., Fahritsani, H., & Sugarwanto, S. (2024). Adaptive Sports Learning in Physical Education: Theory and Practice for Physical Education (PE) Students. Musamus Journal of Physical Education and Sport (MJPES), 6(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.35724/mjpes.v6i2.6098
Arikunto, S. (2010). Arikunto, S. (2010). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktik (Edisi Revi). PT. Rineka Cipta.Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktik (Edisi Revi). PT. Rineka Cipta.
Bagus Pratama Dyah Aan Firman Syah, A., Janah, N., & Hadi Siswanto, D. (2025). (PDF) School strategies in instilling student discipline to improving education quality. ResearchGate. https://doi.org/10.17509/curricula.v4i1.81149
Barrett, P., Treves, A., Shmis, T., Ambasz, D., & Ustinova, M. (2019). The Impact of School Infrastructure on Learning: A Synthesis of the Evidence. Washington, DC: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-1378-8
Bean, C., Kramers, S., & Harlow, M. (2022). Exploring life skills transfer processes in youth hockey and volleyball. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 20(1), 263–282. https://doi.org/10.1080/1612197X.2020.1819369
Hartanto, D., Kusmaedi, N., Mamun, A., & Abduljabar, B. (2021). Integrating Social Skills in Traditional Games with Physical Education Interventions. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 9(5), 921–928. https://doi.org/10.13189/saj.2021.090513
Sugiyono. (2017). Penelitian Kuantitatif. Pemaparan Metodenpenelitian Kuantitatif, 2, 16.
Tannoubi, A., Guelmami, N., Bonsaksen, T., Chalghaf, N., Azaiez, F., & Bragazzi, N. L. (2022). Development and Preliminary Validation of the Physical Education-Study Process Questionnaire: Insights for Physical Education University Students. Frontiers in Public Health, 10, 856167. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.856167
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Salmon Runesi, Fera Ratna Dewi Siagian, Erwin S. Neolaka, Michael J.H. Louk (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

