The contribution of leg muscle power and eye-foot coordination to the accuracy of futsal shooting of students

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.65575/jamss.v1i3.87

Keywords:

leg muscle power, eye-foot coordination, shooting accuracy, futsal

Abstract

Background

Shooting accuracy is a fundamental skill in futsal, yet preliminary observations at State Junior High School 35 Pekanbaru showed that students still demonstrate low shooting performance, indicated by weak ball power, inaccurate ball direction, and poor foot–ball contact. These symptoms suggest inadequate leg muscle power and insufficient eye–foot coordination, which may inhibit students’ ability to perform accurate shots.

Objectives

This study aims to analyze the contribution of leg muscle power and eye–foot coordination to futsal shooting accuracy among students at State Junior High School 35 Pekanbaru.

Methods

This research employed a multiple-correlation design involving 15 students selected through total sampling. Leg muscle power was measured using the standing broad jump test, eye–foot coordination was assessed with a coordination test, and shooting accuracy was evaluated through a futsal shooting test. Data were analyzed using simple and multiple correlation techniques.

Results

The findings show that leg muscle power significantly contributes to shooting accuracy (r = 0.799; contribution = 63.84%). Eye–foot coordination also shows a significant contribution (r = 0.615; contribution = 37.82%). Simultaneously, both variables provide a substantial combined contribution to shooting accuracy (r = 0.800; contribution = 64%).

Conclusion

In conclusion, leg muscle power and eye–foot coordination are decisive determinants of students’ futsal shooting accuracy. The study contributes to educational practice by emphasizing the need for targeted physical and coordination training to support students’ motor skills development, thereby enhancing their confidence, engagement, and overall well-being through sports participation.

References

Abdullah, M. M., & Abdullah, S. H. (2025). The relationship between positive illusion and performance skill level among female athletes of Aphrodite Sports club. Tanjungpura Journal of Coaching Research, 3(2), 87–101. https://doi.org/10.26418/tajor.v3i2.90281

Alpyan, R. T. (2020). The Contribution of Leg Muscle Power to the Accuracy of Wide Kick Direction of Football Athlete at Universitas Islam Riau. In Proceedings of the 1st Progress in Social Science, Humanities and Education Research Symposium (PSSHERS 2019). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200824.193

Amrullah, R., Dlis, F., & Hernawan, H. (2020). Model of sickle kick pencak silat training based on exercise media in students pencak silat athletes. In Journal of Education, Health and Sport (Vol. 10, Issue 4, pp. 11–19). Uniwersytet Mikolaja Kopernika/Nicolaus Copernicus University. https://doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2020.10.04.001

Ardiansyah, M. (2020). Hubungan Kekuatan Otot Tungkai dan Otot Perut Terhadap Akurasi Shooting Pada Ekstrakurikuler Futsal. Jendela Olahraga, 5(2), 160–167. https://doi.org/10.26877/jo.v5i2.6240

Arikunto, S. (2009). Dasar-Dasar Evaluasi Pendidikan. Jakarta : BumiAksara.

Bezerra-Santos, D., Lima, B., Medeiros, H., Knackfuss, M., Pinheiro, I., Giudicelli, B., Cunha Júnior, A., Santos, R., & Luz, L. (2023). Gross motor coordination in schoolboys of pubertal age contrasting in futsal practice level groups. Retos, 50. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v50.98003

Burhaein, E., Ibrahim, B. K., & Pavlovic, R. (2020). The relationship of limb muscle power, balance, and coordination with instep shooting ability: A correlation study in under-18 football athletes. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 8(5), 265–270. https://doi.org/10.13189/saj.2020.080515

Doewes, R. I., Elumalai, G., & Azmi, S. H. (2022). Futsal Shooting Moving Ball Test (FSMT) Assessment as a New Testing Protocol. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences. https://doi.org/10.13189/saj.2022.100621

Fahad, A. N., & Mohammed, W. Y. (2024). Strategic Performance and Work Passion and their Relationship to Emotional Exhaustion Among Futsal Coaches. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, 7(3), 630–636. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1441963

García-Angulo, A., & García-Angulo, F. J. (2018). Analysis of corner kicks in relation to performance in the uefa euro futsal 2016. Journal of Sport and Health Research.

Handoko, A., & Bagaskoro, C. (2021). Effect Of Recovery Time After Match On Muscle Explosive Power On Football Athletes. In Saintika Medika (Vol. 17, Issue 1, pp. 12–18). Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. https://doi.org/10.22219/sm.vol17.smumm1.12092

Haniyyah, N., Suhartini, B., & Salacup, V. L. D. (2025). How does medicine ball pull over pass and resistance band training affect passing and shooting ability? a systematic review on the sport of handball. Tanjungpura Journal of Coaching Research, 3(1), 67–75. https://doi.org/10.26418/tajor.v3i2.89702

Naser, N., Ali, A., & Macadam, P. (2017). Physical and physiological demands of futsal. In Journal of Exercise Science and Fitness. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesf.2017.09.001

Ngurah Adi Santika, I. G. P., & Agung Cahya Prananta, I. G. N. (2022). Hubungan Koordinasi Mata Kaki dan Power Otot Tungkai Terhadap Tendangan Momtong Dollyo Chagi. Jurnal Porkes, 5(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.29408/porkes.v5i1.5161

Puncreobutr, V., & Promputh, C. (2016). The Impact of Exercise on Increasing Lower Leg Muscles Strength - With Specific Reference to Male Futsal Athletes in Goal Shooting Accuracy. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2772505

Rosita. (2019). Pengaruh Keseimbangan, Kekuatan Otot Tungkai, dan Koordinasi terhadap Ketepatan Shooting Futsal. JTIKOR (Jurnal Terapan Ilmu Keolahragaan), 4(2), 119–120.

Rosita, T., Hernawan, H., & Fachrezzy, F. (2019). Pengaruh Keseimbangan, Kekuatan Otot Tungkai, dan Koordinasi terhadap Ketepatan Shooting Futsal. Jurnal Terapan Ilmu Keolahragaan. https://doi.org/10.17509/jtikor.v4i2.18991

Rozi, M. F., Resmana, R., Selviani, I., Okilanda, A., Sumantri, R. J., Suganda, M. A., & Suryadi, D. (2023). Imagery and Agility Training: How do They Affect the Reaction Ability of Futsal Goalkeepers? Physical Education Theory and Methodology, 23(3), 325–332. https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2023.3.02

Rubiyatno, Perdana, R. P., Fallo, I. S., Arifin, Z., Nusri, A., Suryadi, D., Suganda, M. A., & Fauziah, E. (2023). Analysis of differences in physical fitness levels of extracurricular futsal students: Survey studies on urban and rural environments. Pedagogy of Physical Culture and Sports, 27(3), 208–214. https://doi.org/10.15561/26649837.2023.0304

Saryono, S., Irawan, A., Nopembri, S., Wiharja, A., & Zein, M. I. (2022). The effects of the FIVE futsal injury prevention program on lower limb muscle strength among young futsal players. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. https://doi.org/10.23736/S0022-4707.22.13498-5

Schmidt, R. A., & Lee, T. D. (2019). Motor learning and performance: From principles to application (6th ed.). Human Kinetics.

Setiawan, Y. A., & Jatra, R. (2025). Contribution of leg muscle power and eye-foot coordination to football shooting results in PS UIR athletes. Journal of Applied Movement and Sport Science, 1(2 SE-Research Articles), 24–32. https://journals.khatec.id/index.php/jamss/article/view/49

Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. In Bandung: ALFABETA. Bandung: ALFABETA.

Sumantri, R. J., Soegiyanto, Rumini, Setyawati, H., Suryadi, D., & Suganda, M. A. (2023). PNF stretching and static stretching exercises: Efforts to increase the flexibility of the hamstring muscles in futsal players. Fizjoterapia Polska, 23(2), 96–103. https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG0DF55B

Suniga, J. P. C., Custodio, J. M., Roldan, P. J. B., Shlool, H. A., & Abumoh’D, M. F. (2025). How effective is circuit training on physical fitness? A high-intensity study in the sport of futsal. Tanjungpura Journal of Coaching Research, 3(1), 32–40. https://doi.org/10.26418/tajor.v3i1.88062

Suryadi, D. (2022). Analisis kebugaran jasmani siswa: Studi komparatif antara ekstrakurikuler bolabasket dan futsal. Edu Sportivo: Indonesian Journal of Physical Education, 3(2), 100–110. https://doi.org/10.25299/es:ijope.2022.vol3(2).9280

Suryadi, D., Suganda, M. A., Sacko, M., Samodra, Y. T. J., Rubiyatno, R., Supriatna, E., Wati, I. D. P., & Okilanda, A. (2023). Comparative Analysis of Soccer and Futsal Extracurriculars: A Survey Study of Physical Fitness Profiles. Physical Education and Sports: Studies and Research, 2(1), 59–71. https://doi.org/10.56003/pessr.v2i1.182

Syafi’i, I., & Setiawan, A. (2019). Koordinasi Mata Dan Kaki Pada Long Passing Sepak Bola. Physical Activity Journal, 1(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.paju.2019.1.1.1993

Yogi, Y., Perdana, R. P., Supriatna, E., & Haïdara, Y. (2023). Modification of hand muscle strength training equipment: study of the development of a ball stick for handball shooting. Tanjungpura Journal of Coaching Research, 1(2), 31–38. https://doi.org/10.26418/tajor.v1i2.64819

Published

2025-11-30

How to Cite

Imka, A. J., Jatra, R., & Dafun JR, P. B. (2025). The contribution of leg muscle power and eye-foot coordination to the accuracy of futsal shooting of students. Journal of Applied Movement and Sport Science, 1(3), 20-29. https://doi.org/10.65575/jamss.v1i3.87